Zrythm v2.0.0-DEV
a highly automated and intuitive digital audio workstation
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AudioRegion Class Referencefinal

An AudioRegion represents a region of audio within a Track. More...

#include <src/gui/dsp/audio_region.h>

Inheritance diagram for AudioRegion:
Collaboration diagram for AudioRegion:

Public Types

using BitDepth = AudioClip::BitDepth
 
- Public Types inherited from RegionImpl< AudioRegion >
using RegionTPtr
 
using ChildT
 
using ChildTPtr
 
- Public Types inherited from ArrangerObject
enum class  ResizeType {
  Normal , Loop , Fade , Stretch ,
  StretchTempoChange
}
 Flag used in some functions. More...
 
enum class  Type {
  MidiRegion , AudioRegion , ChordRegion , AutomationRegion ,
  MidiNote , ChordObject , ScaleObject , Marker ,
  AutomationPoint
}
 The type of the object. More...
 
enum class  Flags { NonProject = 1 << 0 }
 Flags. More...
 
enum class  PositionType {
  Start , End , ClipStart , LoopStart ,
  LoopEnd , FadeIn , FadeOut
}
 
using SelectionStatusGetter = std::function<bool (const Uuid &)>
 
using Position = zrythm::dsp::Position
 
using ArrangerObjectPtr = ArrangerObject *
 
- Public Types inherited from NamedObject
using NameValidator = std::function<bool (const utils::Utf8String &)>
 
- Public Types inherited from ColoredObject
using Color = zrythm::utils::Color
 

Public Member Functions

 AudioRegion (ArrangerObjectRegistry &obj_registry, TrackResolver track_resolver, AudioClipResolverFunc clip_resolver, QObject *parent=nullptr) noexcept
 
AudioClipget_clip () const
 Returns the audio clip associated with the Region.
 
auto get_clip_id () const
 
void set_clip_id (const AudioClip::Uuid &clip_id)
 Sets the clip ID on the region and updates any references.
 
bool get_muted (bool check_parent) const override
 Gets the mute status of the object.
 
bool get_musical_mode () const
 Returns whether the region is effectively in musical mode.
 
void replace_frames (const utils::audio::AudioBuffer &src_frames, unsigned_frame_t start_frame)
 Replaces the region's frames starting from start_frame with frames.
 
void fill_stereo_ports (const EngineProcessTimeInfo &time_nfo, std::pair< AudioPort &, AudioPort & > stereo_ports) const
 Fills audio data from the region.
 
float detect_bpm (std::vector< float > &candidates)
 
bool fix_positions (dsp::FramesPerTick frames_per_tick)
 Fixes off-by-one rounding errors when changing BPM or sample rate which result in the looped part being longer than there are actual frames in the clip.
 
bool validate (bool is_project, dsp::FramesPerTick frames_per_tick) const override
 Validates the arranger object.
 
void init_after_cloning (const AudioRegion &other, ObjectCloneType clone_type) override
 Initializes the cloned object.
 
void prepare_to_play (size_t max_expected_samples)
 
void release_resources ()
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from RegionImpl< AudioRegion >
void append_children (this AudioRegion &self, std::vector< RegionOwnedObject * > &children)
 Fills the given vector with all the children of this region.
 
void fill_midi_events (TrackPtrVariant track_var, const EngineProcessTimeInfo &time_nfo, bool note_off_at_end, bool is_note_off_for_loop_or_region_end, dsp::MidiEventVector &midi_events) const
 Fills MIDI event queue from this MIDI or Chord region.
 
auto get_object_ptr (const ArrangerObject::Uuid id) const
 
auto get_object_ptr (const ArrangerObjectUuidReference &id) const
 
auto & get_arranger_object_registry () const
 
auto & get_arranger_object_registry ()
 
void remove_all_children (this AudioRegion &self)
 Removes all children objects from the region.
 
bool get_muted (bool check_parent) const override
 Gets the mute status of the object.
 
ArrangerObjectPtrVariant add_clone_to_project (bool fire_events) const final
 Appends the ArrangerObject to where it belongs in the project (eg, a Track), without taking into account its previous index (eg, before deletion if undoing).
 
ArrangerObjectPtrVariant insert_clone_to_project () const final
 Inserts the object where it belongs in the project (eg, a Track).
 
void set_link_group (int group_idx, bool update_identifier)
 Sets the link group to the region.
 
void update_identifier (this AudioRegion &self)
 Disconnects the region and anything using it.
 
void unlink ()
 Removes the link group from the region, if any.
 
bool are_members_valid (bool is_project, dsp::FramesPerTick frames_per_tick) const
 
void stretch (double ratio)
 Stretch the region's contents.
 
void create_link_group_if_none ()
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Region
bool is_midi () const
 
bool is_audio () const
 
bool is_automation () const
 
bool is_chord () const
 
RegionLinkGroupget_link_group ()
 Returns the region's link group.
 
bool has_link_group () const
 
signed_frame_t timeline_frames_to_local (signed_frame_t timeline_frames, bool normalize) const
 Converts frames on the timeline (global) to local frames (in the clip).
 
void get_frames_till_next_loop_or_end (signed_frame_t timeline_frames, signed_frame_t *ret_frames, bool *is_loop) const
 Returns the number of frames until the next loop end point or the end of the region.
 
void update_link_group ()
 Updates all other regions in the region link group, if any.
 
bool is_recording ()
 Returns if this region is currently being recorded onto.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from ArrangerObject
auto get_type () const
 
bool is_start_hit_by_range (const dsp::Position &start, const dsp::Position &end, bool range_start_inclusive=true, bool range_end_inclusive=false) const
 Returns whether the given object is hit by the given range.
 
bool is_start_hit_by_range (const signed_frame_t global_frames_start, const signed_frame_t global_frames_end, bool range_start_inclusive=true, bool range_end_inclusive=false) const
 
void set_parent_on_base_qproperties (QObject &derived)
 Set the parent on QObject's that are children of this class.
 
auto get_position () const
 Getter.
 
void position_setter_validated (const dsp::Position &pos, dsp::TicksPerFrame ticks_per_frame)
 The setter is for use in e.g.
 
void set_position_unvalidated (const dsp::Position &pos)
 
bool is_position_valid (const dsp::Position &pos, PositionType pos_type, dsp::TicksPerFrame ticks_per_frame) const
 Returns if the given Position is valid.
 
bool set_position (const dsp::Position &pos, PositionType pos_type, bool validate, dsp::TicksPerFrame ticks_per_frame)
 Sets the given position on the object, optionally attempting to validate before.
 
void move (double ticks, dsp::FramesPerTick frames_per_tick)
 Moves the object by the given amount of ticks.
 
void set_track_id (const TrackUuid &track_id)
 
void set_track_id (std::optional< TrackUuid > track_id)
 
void unset_track_id ()
 
void update_positions (bool from_ticks, bool bpm_change, dsp::FramesPerTick frames_per_tick)
 Updates the positions in each child recursively.
 
auto get_track () const
 Returns the Track this ArrangerObject is in.
 
std::optional< TrackUuidget_track_id () const
 
std::optional< ArrangerObjectPtrVariant > remove_from_project (bool free_obj, bool fire_events=false)
 Removes the object (which can be obtained from find_in_project()) from its parent in the project.
 
void set_selection_status_getter (SelectionStatusGetter getter)
 
void unset_selection_status_getter ()
 
virtual bool is_deletable () const
 Returns whether the given object is deletable or not (eg, start marker).
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from zrythm::utils::UuidIdentifiableObject< ArrangerObject >
 UuidIdentifiableObject (const Uuid &id)
 
 UuidIdentifiableObject (const UuidIdentifiableObject &other)=default
 
 UuidIdentifiableObject (UuidIdentifiableObject &&other)=default
 
UuidIdentifiableObjectoperator= (const UuidIdentifiableObject &other)=default
 
UuidIdentifiableObjectoperator= (UuidIdentifiableObject &&other)=default
 
auto get_uuid () const
 
void copy_members_from (const UuidIdentifiableObject &other)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from NamedObject
 NamedObject (NameValidator validator=[](const utils::Utf8String &) { return true;})
 
utils::Utf8String get_name () const
 Returns the name of the object.
 
void gen_escaped_name ()
 Generates the escaped name for the object.
 
void set_name (this auto &&self, const utils::Utf8String &name)
 Sets the name of the object.
 
void generate_name_from_automation_track (this auto &self, const auto &track, const auto &at)
 
void generate_name_from_track (this auto &self, const auto &track)
 
void generate_name (this auto &self, std::optional< utils::Utf8String > base_name, const auto *at, const auto *track)
 
void set_name_with_action (const utils::Utf8String &name)
 Changes the name and adds an action to the undo stack.
 
utils::Utf8String gen_human_friendly_name () const final
 Generates a human readable name for the object.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from MuteableObject
void set_muted (bool muted, bool fire_events)
 Sets the mute status of the object.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from LoopableObject
int get_num_loops (bool count_incomplete) const
 Returns the number of loops in the ArrangerObject, optionally including incomplete ones.
 
const auto & get_clip_start_pos () const
 Getter.
 
const auto & get_loop_start_pos () const
 Getter.
 
const auto & get_loop_end_pos () const
 Getter.
 
void clip_start_position_setter_validated (const dsp::Position &pos, dsp::TicksPerFrame ticks_per_frame)
 The setter is for use in e.g.
 
void loop_start_position_setter_validated (const dsp::Position &pos, dsp::TicksPerFrame ticks_per_frame)
 The setter is for use in e.g.
 
void loop_end_position_setter_validated (const dsp::Position &pos, dsp::TicksPerFrame ticks_per_frame)
 The setter is for use in e.g.
 
void set_loop_start_position_unvalidated (const dsp::Position &pos)
 
void set_loop_end_position_unvalidated (const dsp::Position &pos)
 
void set_clip_start_position_unvalidated (const dsp::Position &pos)
 
double get_loop_length_in_ticks () const
 Returns the length of the loop in ticks.
 
auto get_loop_length_in_frames () const
 Returns the length of the loop in frames.
 
bool is_looped () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from BoundedObject
auto get_end_position () const
 Getter.
 
void parent_base_qproperties (QObject &derived)
 
void end_position_setter_validated (const dsp::Position &pos, dsp::TicksPerFrame ticks_per_frame)
 The setter is for use in e.g.
 
void set_end_position_unvalidated (const dsp::Position &pos)
 
auto get_length_in_ticks () const
 Returns the length in ticks.
 
auto get_length_in_frames () const
 Returns the length in frames.
 
void resize (bool left, ResizeType type, double ticks, bool during_ui_action)
 Resizes the object on the left side or right side by given amount of ticks, for objects that do not have loops (currently none?
 
template<typename SelfT>
requires (FinalArrangerObjectSubclass<SelfT>)
void set_start_pos_full_size (this SelfT &self, const Position &pos, dsp::FramesPerTick frames_per_tick)
 Sets the end position of the ArrangerObject and also sets the loop end and fade out (if object supports those) so that they are at the end.
 
template<typename SelfT>
requires (FinalArrangerObjectSubclass<SelfT>)
void set_end_pos_full_size (this SelfT &self, const dsp::Position &pos, dsp::FramesPerTick frames_per_tick)
 Sets the end position of the ArrangerObject and also sets the loop end and fade out (if object supports those) to that position.
 
bool is_hit (const dsp::Position &pos, bool object_end_pos_inclusive=false) const
 Returns whether the object is hit by the given position (local position if non-timeline object).
 
bool is_hit (const signed_frame_t frames, bool object_end_pos_inclusive=false) const
 
bool is_hit_by_range (const dsp::Position &start, const dsp::Position &end, bool range_start_inclusive=true, bool range_end_inclusive=false, bool object_end_pos_inclusive=false) const
 Returns whether the given object is hit by the given range.
 
bool is_hit_by_range (signed_frame_t global_frames_start, signed_frame_t global_frames_end, bool range_start_inclusive=true, bool range_end_inclusive=false, bool object_end_pos_inclusive=false) const
 
virtual bool is_inside_range (const dsp::Position &start, const dsp::Position &end) const
 Checks if any part of the object is hit by the given range.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from ColoredObject
QColor get_effective_color () const
 Returns the color of the object if set, otherwise the owner track's color.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from LaneOwnedObject
 Z_DISABLE_COPY_MOVE (LaneOwnedObject)
 
bool is_inserted_in_lane () const
 
template<typename SelfT>
requires std::is_same_v<SelfT, MidiRegion>
MidiLaneget_lane (this const SelfT &self)
 
template<typename SelfT>
requires std::is_same_v<SelfT, AudioRegion>
AudioLaneget_lane (this const SelfT &self)
 
template<typename SelfT>
auto get_lane_index (this const SelfT &self)
 
void set_lane (TrackLanePtrVariant lane)
 Sets the track lane.
 
void copy_members_from (const LaneOwnedObject &other, ObjectCloneType clone_type)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from FadeableObject
void get_fade_in_pos (Position *pos) const
 Getter.
 
void get_fade_out_pos (Position *pos) const
 Getter.
 
void set_fade_in_position_unvalidated (const dsp::Position &pos)
 
void set_fade_out_position_unvalidated (const dsp::Position &pos)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from ICloneable< AudioRegion >
std::unique_ptr< AudioRegionclone_unique (ObjectCloneType clone_type=ObjectCloneType::Snapshot, Args &&... args) const
 
std::shared_ptr< AudioRegionclone_shared (ObjectCloneType clone_type=ObjectCloneType::Snapshot, Args &&... args) const
 
AudioRegionclone_raw_ptr (ObjectCloneType clone_type=ObjectCloneType::Snapshot, Args &&... args) const
 
AudioRegionclone_qobject (QObject *parent, ObjectCloneType clone_type=ObjectCloneType::Snapshot, Args &&... args) const
 
QScopedPointer< AudioRegionclone_unique_qobject (QObject *parent, ObjectCloneType clone_type=ObjectCloneType::Snapshot, Args &&... args) const
 

Data Fields

AudioClipResolverFunc clip_resolver_
 
AudioClip::Uuid clip_id_
 ID of the associated AudioClip to be resolved with clip_resolver_.
 
float gain_ = 1.0f
 Whether to read the clip from the pool (used in most cases).
 
MusicalMode musical_mode_ {}
 Clip to read frames from, if not from the pool.
 
std::unique_ptr< juce::AudioSampleBuffer > tmp_buf_
 Temporary buffer used during audio processing.
 
- Data Fields inherited from Region
ArrangerObjectRegistryobject_registry_
 
std::optional< int > link_group_
 
int bounce_ = 0
 Set to ON during bouncing if this region should be included.
 
bool stretching_ = false
 Whether currently running the stretching algorithm.
 
double stretch_ratio_ = 1.0
 Used during arranger UI overlay actions.
 
double before_length_ = 0.0
 The length before stretching, in ticks.
 
- Data Fields inherited from ArrangerObject
Flags flags_ {}
 Track this object belongs to (cache to be set during graph calculation).
 
- Data Fields inherited from MuteableObject
bool muted_ = false
 Whether muted or not.
 
- Data Fields inherited from LoopableObject
dsp::Position clip_start_pos_
 Start position of the clip loop, relative to the object's start.
 
dsp::Position loop_start_pos_
 Loop start Position relative to the object's start.
 
dsp::Position loop_end_pos_
 End position of the clip loop, relative to the object's start.
 
- Data Fields inherited from BoundedObject
PositionProxyend_pos_ = nullptr
 End Position, if the object has one.
 
- Data Fields inherited from ColoredObject
Color color_
 Color independent of owner (Track/Region etc.).
 
bool use_color_ = false
 Whether to use the custom color.
 
- Data Fields inherited from LaneOwnedObject
std::optional< int > index_in_prev_lane_
 Object's index in the previous lane (before being moved to a new lane/track).
 
- Data Fields inherited from FadeableObject
Position fade_in_pos_
 Fade in position, relative to the object's start.
 
Position fade_out_pos_
 Fade out position, relative to the object's start.
 
dsp::CurveOptions fade_in_opts_
 Fade in curve options.
 
dsp::CurveOptions fade_out_opts_
 Fade out curve options.
 
- Data Fields inherited from ICloneable< AudioRegion >
friend Derived
 

Friends

void to_json (nlohmann::json &j, const AudioRegion &region)
 
void from_json (const nlohmann::json &j, AudioRegion &region)
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from RegionImpl< AudioRegion >
static constexpr bool is_midi ()
 
static constexpr bool is_audio ()
 
static constexpr bool is_automation ()
 
static constexpr bool is_chord ()
 
static constexpr bool is_laned ()
 
static constexpr bool has_children ()
 
static AudioRegionat_position (const Track *track, const AutomationTrack *at, dsp::Position pos)
 Returns the region at the given position in the given Track.
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from Region
static std::optional< ArrangerObjectPtrVariant > get_at_pos (dsp::Position pos, Track *track, AutomationTrack *at, bool include_region_end=false)
 Returns the region at the given position, if any.
 
- Static Public Attributes inherited from ArrangerObject
static constexpr double DEFAULT_NUDGE_TICKS = 0.1
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from Region
 Region (ArrangerObjectRegistry &object_registry)
 
void copy_members_from (const Region &other, ObjectCloneType clone_type)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from TimelineObject
void copy_members_from (const TimelineObject &other, ObjectCloneType clone_type)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from ArrangerObject
 ArrangerObject (Type type, TrackResolver track_resolver) noexcept
 
void copy_members_from (const ArrangerObject &other, ObjectCloneType clone_type)
 
bool are_members_valid (bool is_project, dsp::FramesPerTick frames_per_tick) const
 To be called by validate() implementations.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from NamedObject
void copy_members_from (const NamedObject &other, ObjectCloneType clone_type)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from MuteableObject
void copy_members_from (const MuteableObject &other, ObjectCloneType clone_type)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from LoopableObject
void copy_members_from (const LoopableObject &other, ObjectCloneType clone_type)
 
bool are_members_valid (bool is_project, dsp::FramesPerTick frames_per_tick) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from BoundedObject
void copy_members_from (const BoundedObject &other, ObjectCloneType clone_type)
 
bool are_members_valid (bool is_project, dsp::FramesPerTick frames_per_tick) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from ColoredObject
void copy_members_from (const ColoredObject &other, ObjectCloneType clone_type)
 
template<typename Derived>
void init_colored_object (this Derived &self)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from FadeableObject
void copy_members_from (const FadeableObject &other, ObjectCloneType clone_type)
 
bool are_members_valid (bool is_project, dsp::FramesPerTick frames_per_tick) const
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from ArrangerObject
TrackResolver track_resolver_
 
PositionProxypos_ = nullptr
 Position (or start Position if the object has length).
 
std::optional< TrackUuidtrack_id_
 ID of the track this object belongs to.
 
std::optional< SelectionStatusGetter > selection_status_getter_
 Whether part of an auditioner track.
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from NamedObject
utils::Utf8String name_
 Name to be shown on the widget.
 
utils::Utf8String escaped_name_
 Escaped name for drawing.
 
NameValidator name_validator_
 

Detailed Description

An AudioRegion represents a region of audio within a Track.

It is responsible for managing the audio data, handling playback, and providing various operations on the audio region.

The AudioRegion class inherits from Region, LaneOwnedObject, and FadeableObject, allowing it to be positioned within a Track, owned by a specific Lane, and have fades applied to it.

The class provides methods for getting the associated AudioClip, setting the clip ID, replacing the audio frames, and filling the audio data into StereoPorts for playback. It also includes various properties related to audio stretching, gain, and musical mode.

Definition at line 37 of file audio_region.h.

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ BitDepth

using AudioRegion::BitDepth = AudioClip::BitDepth

Definition at line 50 of file audio_region.h.

Member Function Documentation

◆ fill_stereo_ports()

void AudioRegion::fill_stereo_ports ( const EngineProcessTimeInfo & time_nfo,
std::pair< AudioPort &, AudioPort & > stereo_ports ) const

Fills audio data from the region.

Note
The caller already splits calls to this function at each sub-loop inside the region, so region loop related logic is not needed.
Parameters
stereo_portsStereoPorts to fill.

◆ fix_positions()

bool AudioRegion::fix_positions ( dsp::FramesPerTick frames_per_tick)

Fixes off-by-one rounding errors when changing BPM or sample rate which result in the looped part being longer than there are actual frames in the clip.

Parameters
frames_per_tickFrames per tick used when validating audio regions. Passing 0 will use the value from the current engine.
Returns
Whether positions were adjusted.

◆ get_clip_id()

auto AudioRegion::get_clip_id ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 64 of file audio_region.h.

◆ get_muted()

bool AudioRegion::get_muted ( bool check_parent) const
overridevirtual

Gets the mute status of the object.

Parameters
check_parentWhether to check parent (parent region or parent track lane if region), otherwise only whether this object itself is muted is returned. This will take the solo status of other lanes if true and if this is a region that can have lanes.

Reimplemented from MuteableObject.

◆ init_after_cloning()

void AudioRegion::init_after_cloning ( const AudioRegion & other,
ObjectCloneType clone_type )
overridevirtual

Initializes the cloned object.

Note
Only final classes should implement this.
Exceptions
ZrythmExceptionIf the object could not be cloned.

Implements ICloneable< AudioRegion >.

◆ replace_frames()

void AudioRegion::replace_frames ( const utils::audio::AudioBuffer & src_frames,
unsigned_frame_t start_frame )

Replaces the region's frames starting from start_frame with frames.

Warning
Not realtime safe.
Parameters
framesSource frames.
start_frameFrame to start copying to (src_frames are always copied from the start).
Exceptions
ZrythmExceptionif the frames couldn't be replaced.

◆ set_clip_id()

void AudioRegion::set_clip_id ( const AudioClip::Uuid & clip_id)
inline

Sets the clip ID on the region and updates any references.

Definition at line 70 of file audio_region.h.

◆ validate()

bool AudioRegion::validate ( bool is_project,
dsp::FramesPerTick frames_per_tick ) const
overridevirtual

Validates the arranger object.

Parameters
frames_per_tickFrames per tick used when validating audio regions. Passing 0 will use the value from the current engine.
Returns
Whether valid.

Must only be implemented by final objects.

Implements ArrangerObject.

Friends And Related Symbol Documentation

◆ from_json

void from_json ( const nlohmann::json & j,
AudioRegion & region )
friend

Definition at line 149 of file audio_region.h.

◆ to_json

void to_json ( nlohmann::json & j,
const AudioRegion & region )
friend

Definition at line 136 of file audio_region.h.

Field Documentation

◆ clip_id_

AudioClip::Uuid AudioRegion::clip_id_

ID of the associated AudioClip to be resolved with clip_resolver_.

Definition at line 167 of file audio_region.h.

◆ clip_resolver_

AudioClipResolverFunc AudioRegion::clip_resolver_

Definition at line 164 of file audio_region.h.

◆ gain_

float AudioRegion::gain_ = 1.0f

Whether to read the clip from the pool (used in most cases).

Gain to apply to the audio (amplitude 0.0-2.0).

Definition at line 175 of file audio_region.h.

◆ musical_mode_

MusicalMode AudioRegion::musical_mode_ {}

Clip to read frames from, if not from the pool.

Musical mode setting.

Definition at line 183 of file audio_region.h.

◆ tmp_buf_

std::unique_ptr<juce::AudioSampleBuffer> AudioRegion::tmp_buf_

Temporary buffer used during audio processing.

Definition at line 188 of file audio_region.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: