audio_port.h

// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: © 2024-2025 Alexandros Theodotou <alex@zrythm.org>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-ZrythmLicense
 
#pragma once
 
#include "dsp/port.h"
#include "utils/icloneable.h"
#include "utils/monotonic_time_provider.h"
#include "utils/ring_buffer.h"
 
#include <nlohmann/json_fwd.hpp>
 
namespace zrythm::dsp
{

class AudioPort final
    : public QObject,
      public Port,
      public RingBufferOwningPortMixin,
      public PortConnectionsCacheMixin<AudioPort>,
      private utils::QElapsedTimeProvider
{
  Q_OBJECT
  QML_ELEMENT
  QML_UNCREATABLE ("")
 
public:
  enum class BusLayout : uint8_t
  {
    Unknown,
 
    // Implies a single channel
    Mono,
 
    // Implies 2 channels: L + R
    Stereo,
 
    // Unimplemented
    Surround,
    Ambisonic,
  };

  enum class Purpose : uint8_t
  {
    Main,
    Sidechain,
  };
 
  AudioPort (
    utils::Utf8String label,
    PortFlow          flow,
    BusLayout         layout,
    uint8_t           num_channels,
    Purpose           purpose = Purpose::Main);
 
  static constexpr size_t AUDIO_RING_SIZE = 65536;
 
  [[gnu::hot]] void process_block (
    EngineProcessTimeInfo  time_nfo,
    const dsp::ITransport &transport) noexcept override;
 
  void clear_buffer (std::size_t offset, std::size_t nframes) override;
 
  [[nodiscard]] auto  layout () const { return layout_; }
  [[nodiscard]] auto  purpose () const { return purpose_; }
  [[nodiscard]] auto &buffers () const { return buf_; }
  [[nodiscard]] auto &audio_ring_buffers () const { return audio_ring_; }
  auto                num_channels () const { return num_channels_; }
 
  void mark_as_requires_limiting () { requires_limiting_ = true; }
  auto requires_limiting () const { return requires_limiting_; }

  void add_source_rt (
    const AudioPort      &src,
    EngineProcessTimeInfo time_nfo,
    float                 multiplier = 1.f);
 
  void copy_source_rt (
    const AudioPort      &src,
    EngineProcessTimeInfo time_nfo,
    float                 multiplier = 1.f);
 
  friend void init_from (
    AudioPort             &obj,
    const AudioPort       &other,
    utils::ObjectCloneType clone_type);
 
  void
  prepare_for_processing (sample_rate_t sample_rate, nframes_t max_block_length)
    override;
  void release_resources () override;
 
private:
  static constexpr auto kBusLayoutId = "busLayout"sv;
  static constexpr auto kPurposeId = "purpose"sv;
  static constexpr auto kRequiresLimitingId = "requiresLimiting"sv;
  friend void           to_json (nlohmann::json &j, const AudioPort &port)
  {
    to_json (j, static_cast<const Port &> (port));
    j[kBusLayoutId] = port.layout_;
    j[kPurposeId] = port.purpose_;
    j[kRequiresLimitingId] = port.requires_limiting_;
  }
  friend void from_json (const nlohmann::json &j, AudioPort &port)
  {
    from_json (j, static_cast<Port &> (port));
    j.at (kBusLayoutId).get_to (port.layout_);
    j.at (kPurposeId).get_to (port.purpose_);
    j.at (kRequiresLimitingId).get_to (port.requires_limiting_);
  }
 
private:
  BusLayout layout_{};
  Purpose   purpose_{};
 
  uint8_t num_channels_{};

  bool requires_limiting_{};

  std::unique_ptr<juce::AudioSampleBuffer> buf_;

  std::vector<RingBuffer<float>> audio_ring_;
 
  BOOST_DESCRIBE_CLASS (
    AudioPort,
    (Port),
    (),
    (),
    (layout_, purpose_, requires_limiting_))
};

class StereoPorts final
{
public:
  static std::pair<utils::Utf8String, utils::Utf8String> get_name_and_symbols (
    bool              left,
    utils::Utf8String name,
    utils::Utf8String symbol)
  {
    return std::make_pair (
      utils::Utf8String::from_utf8_encoded_string (
        fmt::format ("{} {}", name, left ? "L" : "R")),
      utils::Utf8String::from_utf8_encoded_string (
        fmt::format ("{}_{}", symbol, left ? "l" : "r")));
  }
};
 
} // namespace zrythm::dsp